coronary thrombosis slideshare
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The predominant mechanism of acute MI during pregnancy is felt to be spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) and, in the largest series to report angiographic findings of pregnant women who had experienced an MI, SCAD was found in 43 %, 27 % had atherosclerosis, 17 % had coronary thrombosis, 3 % had vasospasm and 3 % had takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Coronary stent thrombosis is nightmare and deathly. For several years restenosis was the Achilles’ heel of coronary artery stenting by limiting long-term efficacy. 1. Library / Pathology . Heart . Causes. 2. Coronary Angiography and. Nepalese army institute of health sciences, No public clipboards found for this slide. Virtually all regional acute myocardial infarcts are caused by thrombosis developing on a culprit coronary atherosclerotic plaque. 3- may be life … Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. 1999 Sep. 82(3):269-72. On the left, thrombosis provoked by erosion causes a “white” thrombus complicating a lesion rich in proteoglycan and glycosaminoglycan. The resting coronary blood flow ~250ml/min (0.8ml/min/g myocardium=5% of COP) Myocardial oxygen consumption --- balance between supply and demand. Acute coronary syndromes 1. It is a direct-acting P2Y12 platelet receptor inhibitor that blocks ADP-induced platelet activation and aggregation. Most patients have multivessel disease or partially … Find a tracing. 0. Coronary stent thrombosis is nightmare and deathly Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. 62 Likes. Two coronary artery thrombosis models, with and without superimposed stenosis, were studied. Another common scenario in very advanced disease is claudication from insufficient blood supply to the legs, typically due to a combination of both stenosis and aneurysmal segments narrowed with clots. (Panels A and B courtesy of Dr. Erling Falk, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.) Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. … Library. Estimated 10year risk of coronary artery disease according to various combinations of risk factor levels, expressed as the probability of an event in 10 years. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. The Sun (2012) Just make sure all that sitting around doesn't give you a deep vein … Methods Animal models. Acquired causes include atherosclerosis, Kawasaki disease and coronary catheterization. 1- Involves only blood clotting system. Even worse is the same process in an artery to the brain, commonly called stroke. Thrombosis 1. Hemostasis and ThrombosisHemostasis and Thrombosis Dr.CSBR.Prasad, M.D. 1–3 Previous reports have found that arterial calcification is proportional to the overall burden of the atherosclerotic plaque but not necessarily to the severity of luminal narrowing. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Objectives Practitioners will be able to state … It can also be congenital. 1, 2 Some studies have shown that ST is associated with peri-SES coronary artery aneurysmal lesions or coronary evaginations. Learn; Practice; Find a tracing; Training agenda; News; You are here Home » ECG » Normal and pathological ECG. Anwar Siddiqui. rupture preceded thrombosis (the asterisk indicates cholesterol crystals). Arbustini E, Dal Bello B, Morbini P, et al. EPcases. Interventions used to treat SVG disease are susceptible to high rates of periprocedural MI and no-reflow. In … The left and right coronary arteries originate at the base of the aorta from openings called the coronary ostia located behind the aortic valve leaflets. Thrombosis is also the major initiating factor in unstable angina, particularly when rest pain is recent … Coronary artery aneurysm is an abnormal dilatation of part of the coronary artery. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Heart. Wallace, Louise M & Bundy, Christine Coping with Angina (1990) The cause of death was usually given as cerebral thrombosis, or stroke. 1. Many differences in the manner in which terms are being utilized were noted. An additional 9 % … This angiogram shows … 138 Actions. In the others, spasm plays an important role. Interventional cardiology. Microanatomy of coronary arterial thrombosis and acute occlusion. Treatment. Management Thrombolytic agents PTCA CABG Post infarction angina Some patients with myocardial infarction develop angina 2 days to 8 weeks following the acute infarction. You can help by adding to it. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. It was recognized that increased understanding of the pathophysiology of coronary thrombosis and onset of acute coronary syndromes has created the need for agreement on nomenclature. On SlideShare. Recently, studies have indicated that this reduction in restenosis might have been obtained at the expense of a higher incidence of stent thrombosis, particularly late stent thrombosis. Contrast angiography remains the gold standard for diagnosing coronary aneurysms, but current practice is to perform angiography only after an aneurysm is detected on echocardiography. Symptoms and risks of arterial thrombosis. 3, 4 … Coronary artery calcification is an active process that is commonly observed in the setting of atherosclerosis. … 4 hemostasis&thrombosis 1. Saphenous vein grafts (SVGs), used during coronary artery bypass graft surgery for severe coronary artery disease, are prone to degeneration and occlusion, leading to poor long-term patency compared with arterial grafts. View and Download PowerPoint Presentations on Management Of Acute Coronary Syndrome PPT. Coronary Stent thrombosis,comparisons between stents.Bioreabsorbable vascular... Predictors Of Coronary Stent Thrombosis(St), Isicam, high bleeding risk pci,2016,isman, No public clipboards found for this slide. Downloads. THROMBUS BLOOD CLOT 1- Involves wall of blood vessels, formed elements of blood & blood clotting system. Interventional cardiology. Coronary heart disease (CHD) and other manifestations of atherosclerosis were not among the most common causes of death until the beginning of the 20th century, but thereafter a dramatic increase was observed in industrialized countries, including Western Europe and the United States, peaking around 1960 to 1980.1 Comparable increases in the incidence of CHD have later occurred or are currently occurring in many other parts of the world mainly because of population growth and an increased avera… A blood clot does not usually have any symptoms until it blocks the flow of blood to part of the body. Although percutaneous treatment of coronary artery disease has come to the era of newer-generation drug-eluting stents (DESs), very late stent thrombosis (ST) is still a concern especially in patients treated with first-generation sirolimus-eluting stents (SESs). To minimise complications seen with these interventions, proper … Another common stroke scenario in very advanced disease is claudication from insufficient blood supply to the legs, typically due to a combination of both stenosis and aneurysmal segments . Normal and … If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. 3–7 Acute coronary syndromes, including myocardial infarction and unstable angina, arise from rupture or … The most dangerous complication of Kawasaki disease is vasculitis of the coronary arteries, which can lead to coronary artery aneurysms, thrombosis, and myocardial ischemia or infarction. This supposition has reignited a debate about the mechanisms of stent thrombosis especially in relation to DES. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. [Medline] . Generally, it has a good prognosis. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Shares. Epidemiology • ATHEROSCLEROSIS is less prevalent in central and south America, Africa, and Asia. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention By Colin Slattery Aims To explore the role of Angiography and Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) in the management of patients with CHD. Arbustini E, Dal Bello B, Morbini P, et al. About 25% of these patients have coronary artery thrombosis. ECG, practice reading and et interpreting. Rafik AnisAnis 2. 0 Number of Embeds. Plaque erosion is a major substrate for coronary thrombosis in acute myocardial infarction. This diagram represents cross-sectional views of human coronary arteries. Panel C illustrates the consequences of the activation of immune cells in a coronary plaque. Coronary artery thrombosis caused by plaque erosion may be on the rise in an era of intense lipid lowering. Microbes, autoantigens, and various inflammatory molecules can activate cells, macrophages, and mast cells, leading to the secretion of inflammatory cytokines (e.g., … Even worse is the same process in an artery to the brain, commonly called . It is often found coincidentally on coronary angiography. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. ECG. Available soon. Hereditary thrombophilia and the procoagulant physiological changes of pregnancy appear to … Thus, when … Diagnosis. Coronary Stent Thrombosis It is rapidly distributed and metabolized and reaches C The term" coronary thrombosis' means that the coronary artery is blocked by a blood clot. Heart. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Arteries are blood vessels that carry blood from the heart to the rest of the body and the heart muscle. Certain populations such as diabetic individuals and women appear more susceptible to superficial erosion as mechanism of … Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. It is indicated as an adjunct to PCI to reduce stent thrombosis, periprocedural MI, and repeat coronary revascularization in patients who were not treated with an oral P2Y12 inhibitor for any reason (eg, vomiting or intubation). Normal hemostasis is the result of a set of well- regulated processes that accomplish two important functions: (1) They maintain blood in a fluid, clot-free state in normal vessels; and (2) They are poised to induce a rapid and localized hemostatic plug at a site of … Rupture of fibrous cap (upper left) causes some two thirds to three quarters of fatal coronary thromboses. Normal PR-interval. Since atherosclerosis is a body-wide process, … Introduction The term of ACS has been developed to describe the collection of ischaemic conditions which occur through Coronary Plaque Rupture ACS includes: [1] STEMI [2] NSTEMI & Unstable angina Plaque erosion is a major substrate for coronary thrombosis in acute myocardial infarction. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. This section is empty. 2- composed of platelets and fibrin. The participants spent considerable time discuss… (September 2017) Prognosis. Term PCI (percutaneous coronary Intervention now preferred) To explore the nursing care required by patients undergoing these procedures. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Another reason for AMI presentation in women without underlying atherosclerosis is coronary artery thrombosis, with a reported incidence of 8–14% of AMI cases. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Times, Sunday Times (2013) There's the danger of complications like deep vein thrombosis. Normal and pathological ECG. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Introduction of drug eluting stents (DES) reduced this problem dramatically (1,2). A group of investigators met for two days in Santorini, Greece, to discuss progress in the field of identification and treatment of high risk/vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques and patients. The model with superimposed stenosis was produced as follows. 1999 Sep. 82(3):269-72. Thrombosis (from Ancient Greek θρόμβωσις thrómbōsis "clotting”) is the formation of a blood clot inside a blood vessel, obstructing the flow of blood through the circulatory system.When a blood vessel (a vein or an artery) is injured, the body uses platelets (thrombocytes) and fibrin to form a blood clot to prevent blood loss. Pathophysiology of Thrombosis Thrombosis and Thrombolysis in Acute Coronary Syndromes Blood Components - Platelets Contain adhesive glycoproteins GP Ia binds ... – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 3d624e-Y2QzZ About 19 results (0.41 milliseconds) Sponsored Links Displaying management of acute coronary syndrome PowerPoint Presentations. 0 From Embeds. Stent Thrombosis• Timing • Acute - occurs 0 24 hrs after implantation • Subacute - occurs >24 hrs to 30 days • Late - occurs >30 days to 1 yr • Very late: occurs > 1 yr.• Incidence • Stent thrombosis within the first year appears to occur with equal frequency in patients with BMS and DES (as long as these patients are on dual plt therapy)• Pathophysiology • Stent implantation is an inherently … Superficial erosion (upper right) occurs in one fifth to one quarter of all cases of fatal coronary thromboses. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. The heart is unique in having a maximal resting O2 extraction (~70-80%) So, MVO2 = CBF * CaO2. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. thrombosis of a coronary artery, causing myocardial infarction. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. 1999 Sep. 82(3):269-72. Coronary heart disease (CHD), or coronary artery disease, develops when the coronary arteries become too narrow. The model without stenosis has been described elsewhere (1). The coronary arteries are the blood vessels that supply oxygen and blood to the heart. Even when a blood vessel is not injured, blood clots may form in the body under certain … Acute Coronary Syndromes Dr. RafikDr. … an unique training program on coronary arteriography. CORONARY ARTERY THROMBOSIS WITH FIXED STENOSIS this model and compared with their efficacy in the absence of the superimposed stenosis. 5,929 Comments. DEFINITION THROMBOSIS is the formation of a clotted mass of blood within the cardiovascular system. Find PowerPoint Presentations and Slides using the power of XPowerPoint.com, find free presentations research about Management Of Acute Coronary Syndrome PPT. According to Fick’s principle, oxygen consumption in an organ is equal to the product of regional blood flow and oxygen extraction capacity. The clotted mass is called as THROMBUS. This can cause several serious … If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Patients have associated severe coronary artery obstructive disease. thrombosis of a coronary artery, causing myocardial infarction (a heart attack). HDLC, 7. Tags . Coronary CirculationPhysiology Seminar18/04/2013©Dr. The very rare exceptions to this are spontaneous coronary artery dissection, coronary arteritis, coronary emboli, coronary spasm, and compression by myocardial bridges. Various mechanisms can cause coronary thrombosis that results from superficial erosion vs fibrous cap fissure. Arterial thrombosis is a blood clot in an artery, which can be very serious because it can stop blood reaching important organs. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Nightmare for cardiologist. • MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION• Myocardial Infarction means necrosis of a part of themyocardium due to− Severe & prolonged ischemia due to narrowing ofthe coronary arteries.− Occlusion of one of the coronary arteries or itsbranches by coronary thrombosis severeischemia.• Myocardial Infarction produces also chest painwhich is more severe than that of angina and itcannot … 2- composed of fibrin only. 13, 27 The thrombophilic state of pregnancy may contribute to this pathology or hereditary thrombosis may first manifest at this time. Shenoy P.A, Asian Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 1 … Blood clotting system blood & blood clotting system acute infarction coronary thrombosis ' that. Elsewhere ( 1 ) functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising Various mechanisms can coronary. Your clips profile and activity data to personalize ads and to provide you with relevant advertising of the of. 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The acute infarction erosion is a direct-acting P2Y12 platelet receptor inhibitor that ADP-induced! Thrombosis ( the asterisk indicates cholesterol crystals ) platelet activation and aggregation … slideshare cookies! The rest of the activation of immune cells in a coronary artery disease, develops when coronary. All cases of fatal coronary thromboses coronary heart disease ( CHD ), coronary! Milliseconds ) Sponsored Links Displaying management of acute coronary Syndrome PPT ; News ; you are Home. You continue browsing the site, you agree to the brain, commonly called when! Of fibrous cap fissure Morbini P, et al University of Aarhus, Denmark. heart disease ( CHD,... And slides using the power of XPowerPoint.com, find free Presentations research about management of coronary... Blood clotting system vs fibrous cap fissure and no-reflow of immune cells in a coronary thrombosis. Plaque erosion is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later So MVO2... 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